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数百个不同细胞类型的人类基因中环状RNAs是主要的转录本

2012-02-03 00:14 阅读 0
核心摘要: 题名 Circular RNAs Are the Predominant Transcript Isoform from Hundreds of Human Genes in Diverse Cell 关键词:基因、mRNA
 
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    题名: Circular RNAs Are the Predominant Transcript Isoform from Hundreds of Human Genes in Diverse Cell Types
    作者: Julia Salzman, Charles Gawad, Peter Lincoln Wang, Norman Lacayo, Patrick O. Brown
    单位: Department of Biochemistry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America
    出处: PLoS ONE,2012,7(2):e30733
    语种: 英文
    文摘:

    Most human pre-mRNAs are spliced into linear molecules that retain the exon order defined by the genomic sequence. By deep sequencing of RNA from a variety of normal and malignant human cells, we found RNA transcripts from many human genes in which the exons were arranged in a non-canonical order. Statistical estimates and biochemical assays provided strong evidence that a substantial fraction of the spliced transcripts from hundreds of genes are circular RNAs. Our results suggest that a non-canonical mode of RNA splicing, resulting in a circular RNA isoform, is a general feature of the gene expression program in human cells.

    关键词: Circular RNAs; Transcript Isoform; Genes;Cell Types